Every minor working in entertainment in California needs an Entertainment Work Permit from the Labor Commissioner. As of November 2026, the 6-month permit is free and renewed every six months until 18; first-timers can get a one-off 10-day permit online for $50. You apply online or by mail with proof of age or a school record.
On this page
Every minor working in entertainment in California. The Labor Commissioner says all minors working in the entertainment industry in California must register, from babies 15 days old up to 18. California's regulations define the industry broadly: film and TV of any kind, commercials, photography, modelling, recording, theatre and other performances.
The permit matters before the first job, too. Talent agencies in California must request and keep a copy of your child's permit before sending them to an audition, meeting or interview. The production company needs its own permit to employ minors; that one isn't your job.
There are two, as of November 2026 (Labor Commissioner):
| Permit | Cost | Who it's for |
|---|---|---|
| 6-month Entertainment Work Permit | Free to register or renew | Every minor; renew every six months until 18 |
| 10-day temporary permit | $50, online only | First-time registrants aged 15 days to 15 years, one time only; no birth certificate or school sign-off needed. Not available to 16 and 17 year olds or for renewals |
The 10-day permit is a bridge for a job that comes up before your 6-month paperwork is ready. Babies between 15 days and one month old can't get it instantly, because a doctor's certificate must be checked first.
Three ways, per the Labor Commissioner:
Applications with proof of an upcoming job are expedited and issued at least one to three business days before the work date. Others are processed in the order received, so apply well before you need it.
It depends on your child's age and schooling (required documents, as of November 2026):
Grades matter: the permit depends on your child staying "satisfactory" at school.
Yes. Applicants aged 14 to 17 must complete the state's online sexual harassment prevention training before the permit is issued. A parent or guardian must be with them during the course and certify that it's done, and you submit the certificate with the application. Child acting expert Karen Workman raised this rule when she told us safety is becoming more and more important to the industry.
It depends on age. These limits are from California's regulations, as of November 2026. "At work" includes rest and, on school days, at least three hours of schooling.
| Age | Max time at work | Max actual work |
|---|---|---|
| 15 days to 6 months | 2 hours | 20 minutes |
| 6 months to 2 years | 4 hours | 2 hours |
| 2 to 6 years | 6 hours | 3 hours |
| 6 to 9 years | 8 hours | 4 hours (6 when school is out) |
| 9 to 16 years | 9 hours | 5 hours (7 when school is out) |
| 16 and 17 | 10 hours | 6 hours (8 when school is out) |
There must be 12 hours between a minor's dismissal and their next call. Bonnie J Wallace points out what this means for casting: a child who looks younger than their age can work longer hours, which makes them easier to hire.
Teaches, and protects. Productions must provide a studio teacher for every call involving minors from 15 days old to 16, and for 16 and 17 year olds when their schooling requires it: one teacher per 10 minors on school days, or per 20 on weekends, holidays and school vacations. The studio teacher is also responsible for the health, safety and morals of children under 16, and can remove a child from the set if conditions are unsafe.
Karen Workman's practical tip: the studio teacher oversees schoolwork but doesn't set it, so bring your child's own work from their school. She also told us studio teachers in California are registered teachers who have been background checked.
For children under 16, yes. A parent or guardian must be present and within sight or sound of the child at all times. Both Karen Workman and Bonnie J Wallace told us parents aren't paid for that time; Karen adds that on union sets you can use your child's trailer and you're fed.
Usually, yes. SAG-AFTRA says that in most instances you'll have to show proof of a trust account before you receive a work permit, and that employers must withhold 15% of a minor's gross wages for it in California. Open the account early. Our Coogan account guide explains how.
Other states set their own rules. New York, for example, issues one-year child performer permits online, with school, health and trust account forms. Karen Workman's advice: check the labour department for the state where the job is.
In California, adults who provide paid services to young performers, such as managers, photographers and acting teachers, need a Child Performer Services Permit with a fingerprint background check; licensed talent agents are covered by their agency licence instead. You can search current permit holders online.
This is general information, not legal advice. Rules change, so check the Labor Commissioner's site or ask the production, your union or a lawyer about your situation.
Register with the California Labor Commissioner online or by mail, with proof of age for young children or a school official's certification for grades 1 to 12. The 6-month permit is free and renewed every six months until 18.
As of November 2026, the 6-month permit is free to register or renew. A one-time 10-day temporary permit for first-time registrants costs $50 online.
The standard permit lasts six months and must be renewed every six months until your child turns 18.
No. The 10-day temporary permit is for first-time registrants aged 15 days to 15 years; 16 and 17 year olds must apply for the 6-month permit.
It depends on age, from 20 minutes of work for babies under six months to six hours of work for 16 and 17 year olds on a school day, within a set maximum time at the workplace.
Got a teenager heading to set? Read Your Free Teen Actor Book together before the first booking. It's free to download.
Kym's free class: the ten steps, in order, from first class to first booking. Free, just pop in your email.
Get the free classKym's free class for actors who've been at it a while and want things moving again. Free, just pop in your email.
Get the free classWant the whole library? Start your 7-day free trial and watch every answer on this page.
All rates current from dir.ca.gov as of 10 November 2026.